The state of Hawaii has a very interesting history. From the early Polynesians that discovered the island chain using celestial navigation and sailing canoes, to the missionaries, plantation workers, and military personnel that funneled into the island chain over the next centuries, Hawaii has become a melting pot of cultures and ideologies. Experience all that makes the Island of Hawaii unique by immersing yourself in the Hawaiian culture and learning about the history of this remote island chain in the Pacific Ocean. Below we have outlined some cultural activities to try when visiting the Big Island.
Destination Hotels
Arts & Culture
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Explore Ancient PetroglyphsTake a step back in time by simply witnessing the ancient rock carvings scattered across various locations on the Island of Hawaii. Some are believed to date back to the 16th century. Popular stops for seeing these petroglyphs include the Puako Petroglyph Park, the Waikoloa Petroglyph Reserve, and Kaloko-Honokohau National Historic Park.
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Visit the Birthplace of King Kamehameha IFor those unfamiliar with Hawaiian history, each island used to be under its own rule. It wasn’t until 1810 that King Kamehameha the Great was able to bring all the islands under one Hawaiian nation. There are many tales of King Kamehamehas size, strength, and battles. There are even tales of how he was born under unusual celestial conditions. A 1.5 mile hike in Kokoiki will take you to some rock temples and the original birthplace of this famous king.
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Learn About Ranching at Anna RanchDid you know that ranching has a rich history in the state of Hawaii? Learn all about this history and stop by the 110-acre Anna Ranch located in Waimea. This ranches importance was recognized nationally when it was accepted onto the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
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Visit Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historic ParkMake the drive out to Pu'uhonua o Honaunau National Historic Park and witness large wood carvings, ancient heiaus (temples) and lean about this walled-off area that served as a refuge for any resident that was looking to escape a death penalty or seek forgiveness. The sacred grounds assured that someone could be protected if they were able to travel to this destination.
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See the Hawaiian-Themed Art at Isaacs Art CenterArt enthusiasts may want to stop by the Isaacs Art Center located in Kamuela. The center is dedicated to exhibiting art that depicts Hawaii scenes or showcases creative techniques practiced in the islands such as quilting, basket weaving, and wood carving. In addition to the large collection of full-time art ranging from furniture to rare books, the center also has a space dedicated to rotating exhibits. Stop by any weekday to walk through and explore.
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Attend a LuauWatch an entertaining form of performing art that is directly influenced by the Polynesian culture. Most luaus in Hawaii combine cultural games with authentically prepared cuisine and song and dance meant to tell a story. Learn about legends of how certain islands were formed and chants that may have been recited before going to battle. There are numerous luaus located at the various hotel resorts in Kona and Waikaloa.
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Tour Lyman Museum and Mission HouseLocated in Hilo, the Lyman Museum is just the right size for exploring and learning about Hawaiian history. Learn about different cultural groups that inhabited Hawaii over the years and their impact on the ethnically diverse makeup of Hawaii today. Browse artifacts and souvenirs that date back centuries. Other exhibits focus on the landscape and unique indigenous species found in the Hawaiian Islands and nowhere else.
